Police anti-terrorist experts are
closely monitoring New Zealand ’s Tongan community
after a prominent pro-democracy protester tried to ram his
car through the heavy gates of King Taufa’ahu Tupou
IV’s Auckland residency over the weekend.
The man, Aloni Fisher Taione, 41, failed to beach the gates
soon after midnight on Saturday. With supporters nearby
he got out and set fire to the car.
The ailing king was inside ‘Atalanga, his Epsom, Auckland
, residency but left later in the morning for Tonga where
he will tomorrow attend his 88th birthday celebrations.
Taione appeared in the Auckland District Court later on
Saturday on charges of arson and wilful damage and was bailed
without plea to appear again today.
Police prosecutor Rachel Johnson told Justice of the Peace
K.B. Evans that they opposed bail for Taione, saying his
protest behaviour was ‘’at the extreme end of
the spectrum’’.
The police threat assessment unit, linked to the Diplomatic
Protection Squad and the Anti-Terrorism Squad, had serious
concerns about the threat poised by Taione and other pro-democracy
campaigners.
‘’The police do hold fears the defendant will
continue to offend,’’ she said.
Police also feared possible reaction against Taione could
endanger him.
Duty solicitor Nicky Scott pleaded for bail saying Taione’s
sick mother was to arrive from Tonga that night. She said
as the king had left for Tonga there was no point in him
continuing to protest at the royal residency.
‘’This man is fighting for democracy in Tonga
,’’ she said.
Taione was freed on strict bail conditions which included
being ordered to stay a kilometre away from ‘Atalanga
and 200 metres away from the king when he was outside the
residency.
Wearing a police boiler suit and barefoot Taione told reporters
outside he believed armed soldiers were patrolling the streets
of Nuku’alofa.
‘’I wanted to alert the king and cabinet that
something was going to happen in Tonga ,’’ he
said.
"What happened in East Timor is going to happen in
Tonga if the king and the Prime Minister are not out of
the government. The people will rule," Taione said.
Soldiers were evident on the capital’s streets but
they were rehearsing for tomorrow’s birthday parade.
Soldiers from the Tonga Defence Service, the French Army
and the United States Navy are to march.
Taione and a small group of Tongans were last year prominent
in protests linked to a public servant strike in the kingdom.
On a previous occasion Taione, accompanied by a group openly
drinking alcohol, broke through ‘Atalangi’s
gates and brawled with staff.
That incident prompted Tonga to send a 20 strong Tongan
police squad to protect the king who now lives most of his
life in Auckland .
The lavish celebrations coincide with a warning from the
International Monetary Fund that Tonga was facing economic
collapse.
It said debt indicators imply that Tonga had slipped into
a category of ‘’ low-income countries with a
high risk of debt distress’’.
The World Bank defines debt distress as a poor country either
accumulating arrears or seeking debt reduction through the
World Bank’s Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative or
resorting to non-concessional borrowing from the IMF.
There had been ‘’negligible success’’
at efforts to strengthen governance and promote private
sector activity and the country’s prospects had deteriorated.
An IMF team went to Tonga in March in the wake of a public
service strike last year which saw the royal controlled
government agreed to salary increases of about 70 percent
for its 4000 civil servants over the next two years.
The rise was slammed by the IMF saying it ‘’represents
a marked departure from the more cautious fiscal policy
that had been adopted over the past two years. It had ‘’significant
consequences for macroeconomic and external stability’’
and warned Tonga ’s economy had become increasingly
vulnerable.
Tonga was trying to cope by downsizing its civil service
by giving redundancy worth 28 million pa’anga (NZ$23
million) to 1000 civil servants. To fund it the government
is trying to sell its 40 percent share of the Westpac Bank
of Tonga for 34 million pa’anga (NZ$28 million).