The rioting is over but many, including
Wellington economist Pete Rodger, worry over the Solomon
Islands ’ future.
‘‘What has happened is really sad,’‘
the Asian Development Bank consultant said yesterday after
flying home early from training seminars in the capital
Honiara.
‘‘It’s going to set them back years.’‘
He said the Solomon Islanders had been trying to climb what
some saw as an un-scaleable peak; they had slid back with
the ethnic conflict four years ago and had slid again.
It’s a familiar refrain from many with strong backgrounds
in the Solomons in the wake of riots and looting which destroyed
much of the capital, Honiara , this week.
New Zealand diplomat Paul Ash, the deputy head of the Regional
Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI), said
as police and military reinforcements arrived that the situation
was calm ‘‘but still fragile’‘.
The Chinese, he said, had taken heavy blows but they were
not alone.
‘‘The real victims in all this are the vast
majority of the Solomon Islands , the law abiding Solomon
Islanders,’‘ he said.
‘‘There are serious consequences ahead over
what occurred here.’‘
Mr Rodger, a former BNZ chief economist, has a Ghana coup,
Nigerian martial law and Cambodian tensions on his CV. He
joined an evacuation on the RNZAF early yesterday morning
because his seminars on privatisation could not be held.
He had several close encounters with the rioters.
‘‘There were a few nasties that threw things
at the car, a RAMSI registered vehicle, but there were others
who were saying ‘leave them alone’.
‘‘We were a couple of kiwis caught at the wrong
place at the wrong time.’‘
He believed the violence and looting was not random and
spoke of riot organisers holding meetings, ‘‘planning
what to do next…. ‘‘I am really sad at
what happened to the Chinese, its been absolutely devastating.
People are on this plane with just the clothes they stand
up in.’‘ Turangi’s Allan MacGibbon was
just coming to the end of a two year Volunteer Service Aboard
assignment in the Solomons as general manager of the Chinatown
based Guadalcanal Development Authority. On the plane out
he was plainly upset, fearing all his work had been for
nothing.
‘‘It’s going to put it all back for a
bit,’‘ he said. ‘‘Everything has
gone, there is nothing left for me to do.’‘
He doubted the place could recover and he did not want to
return. Timber company owner Terry Ashdown of Ngaruawahia
left because he could not work at the moment. ‘‘We’ll
come back later, in May I reckon.’‘ Solomon
Islands academic Tarcisius Tara Kabutaulaka said this week’s
destruction was the first of its kind seen in Honiara .
A riot in 1989 was nothing compared with this and during
the ethnic tensions such destruction did not occur. It wasn’t
social unrest alone. ‘‘In fact, it had little
to do with the social unrest and more with what people perceived
as the corruption of the democratic process,’‘
the research fellow at Hawaii’s East-West Center wrote
yesterday in the Pacific Islands Report website. He says
it also raises broader issues over the role of political
parties in the Solomon Islands ‘‘and questions
assumptions about the Westminster parliamentary system and
its ability to create a representative government’‘.
Most Solomon Islanders had no control over the political
process and became spectators. In the short term Prime Minister
of Snyder Rini should be allowed to form a government: ‘‘then,
if people want, they could use the constitutional processes
to oust him from office.’‘ Dr Kabutaulaka wanted
this to happen because if Mr Rini was forced out now, a
dangerous precedent would be set. ‘‘In the longer-term
there is a need to establish statutory regulations that
would facilitate the development of political parties, regulate
the conduct of politicians, and ensure that the process
of selecting the prime minister is transparent.’‘
Rules of engagement need to be set so that the process could
not be corrupted. ‘‘Unless these changes occur,
getting into parliament, selecting a prime minister, forming
governments, and doing good will continue to be a tricky
business in Solomon Islands ,’‘ he said. ‘‘In
the next few weeks, as we clean Honiara and sweep away the
ashes, let us not forget the lessons that this event has
offered us.’‘